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Today´s britain

AJ - Anglický jazyk

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T O D A Y ´ S B R I T A I N
(The monarchy and the four countries. The important historical periods. Industry and agriculture, regions. The Industrial Revolution)

Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy with the Queen as the head of state, but she is very little direct power – she is head of Church of England and of the judiciary. But it is the Prime Minister and cabinet of ministers who govern Britain colectivelly. Prime Minister is a leader of political party which wins the General Election. He have lived at Downing Street 10 since 1731.
The Constitution of the UK is unwritten, it is based o customs, tradition and common law.
The British Parliamentary system is one of the oldest in the world. Thy system has two chambers – the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The House of Commons consist of 650 Members of Parliament, which are elected. The Lords are not elected. Some Lords are appointed by the Queen, and oter Lords include judges, bishops, and heads of aristocratic families are hereditary.
The Royal Family has an important role in Britain´s national life, and they make regular state visits to foreign countries.

Now, I´m giong speak about the important historical period.
The first people, who inhabited this teritory were Celts, which found out how to make iron tools and weapons the Celts were called Iron Celts, too.
Oth

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Vloženo: 5.04.2011

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