Středověké myšlení - Marek Otisk

8G0FG03G57G44G4EG03G53G52G5DG47G0CG4DG4CG03G53G55G52G57G4CG03G51G48G4DG55G24G5DG51G0CG4DGE3G74G50G03G52G47G46G4BG5CG4FG4EG69G50G03G52G47G03G53G55G44G59G52G59G0CG55G51G52G56G57G4CG0CG0FG03G44G03G57G44G4EG70G03G53G55o-
G57G4CG03G51G48G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G4EGEAG50G0FG03G53G55G52G57G4CG51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G4EGEAG50G03GFEG4CG03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EGEAG50G03G59GEAG4EG4FG44G47G24G50G03G56G59G0CG57G44
c) konstruktivní funkce –G03 G4DG48G4FG4CG4EG52GE5G03 G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G57G59G74G03 G51G48G52G53G48G55G58G4DG48G03 G59 racionálních po-
G4DG50G48G46G4BG03G0BG53G55G52G03G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G57G59G74G03G4DG48G03G47G24G4FG48GE5G4CG57G69G03G4CG51G47G4CG59G4CG47G58G69G4FG51G74G03G59G74G55G44G03G44G03G51G69G56G4FG48G47G52G59G69G51G74G03G5DG4DG48G59G48G51GEAG46G4BG03
G53G52G1CG69dG4EG24G03G44G03G53G52G59G4CG51G51G52G56G57G74G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G70G03G50G58G56G74G50G48G03G55G52G5DG53G52G5DG51G44G57G03G44G03G53G52G57G70G03G56G48G03G53G52G47G4FG48G03G51G4CG46G4BG03G46G4BG52G59G44G57G0FG03G57G4DG11G03
G50G4DG11G03 G53G52G56G4FG52G58G46G4BG44G57G03 G53G1CG4CG4EG69G5DG69G51G74G0CG03 G4DG48G03 G59G48G4FG4EGEAG50G03 G7EG4EG52G4FG48G50G03 G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03 poskytnout teologii
pojmy, které lze uchopit rozumem a podrobit kritickému racionálnímu rozbo-
ru; filoG56G52G49G4CG48G03 G56G48G03 G57G74G50G57G52G03 G57G69GE5G48G03 G51G44G03 G57G52G57G70GE5G03 G46G52G03 G57G48G52G4FG52G4AG4CG48G03 G44G03 G52G47G53G52G59G74G47G69G03 G59 souladu s ní,
ovšem s G4DG4CG51GEAG50G03G5DG47G24G59G52G47G51G0CG51G74G50G1EG03G57G44G4EG57G52G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G53G52G56G4EG5CG57G58G4DG48G03G57G48G52G4FG52G4AG4CG4CG03G59G24G45G48G46G03G51G48G4DG47G24G10
G14G11G03G26G4BG44G55G44G4EG57G48G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48

11
G4FG48GE5G4CG57G0CG4DGE3G74G03G53G52G4DG48m –G03G53G52G4DG48G50G03G25G52G4BG44G1EG03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G56G48G03G57G52G57G4CGE5G03G57G69GE5G48G03G53G52G03G53G52G47G56G57G44G57G0CG03G44G03G48G5BG4CG56G57G48G51G46G4CG03
G25G52G4BG44G0FG03G46G52GE5G03G59 G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G4EG70G50G03G4EG52G51G57G48G5BG57G58G03G51G48G53G1CG4CG46G4BG69G5DG74G03G59 úvahu, pouze na poli filoso-
G49G4CG48G03G4DG56G52G58G03G50G52GE5G51G70G03G47G24G4EG44G5DG5CG03G45G52GE5G74G03G48G5BG4CG56G57G48G51G46G48G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G70G03G56G48G03G59 G47G52G47G51G48G56G03G58GE5G74G59G44G51G70G03G49G52G55G50G0CG03G52G45G4De-
G59G58G4DG74G03G53G55G69G59G0CG03G59G48G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58G1EG03G59 G57G52G50G57G52G03G45G52G47G0CG03G4DG48G03G47G24G4FG48GE5G4CG57G52G58G03G49G58G51G4EG46G74G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G59G5CG56G59G0CG57G4FG4CG57G03
G47G24G4FG48GE5G4CG57G52G56G57G03G44 G59GEAG56G52G56G57G51G70G03G53G52G56G57G44G59G48G51G74G03G25G52G4BG44G03G0BG4DG44G4EG52GE5G57G52G03G53G55G59G52G53G52GFEG69G57G4EG58G0FG03arché) vzhledem
G4EG48G03 G59GE3G48G50G58G03 G56G57G59G52G1CG48G51G70G50G58G0FG03 G53G55G52G50G0CG51G4FG4CG59G70G50G58G0FG03 GFEG44G56G52G59G70G50G58G0FG03 G51G48G45G52G22G03 G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G57G59G74G03 G57G48G51G57G52G03
G59GEAG4EG4FG44G47G03G53G1CG48dG4EG4FG69G47G69G0FG03G44G4FG48G03G51G48G5DG47G24G59G52G47G16G58G4DG48G0FG03G5DG44G57G74G50G46G52G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G4DG48G4DG03GFEG4FG52G59G0CG4EG58G03G53G1CG4CG45G4FG4CGE5G58G4DG48G03
a GFEG4CG51G74G03G53G1CG48dG50G0CG57G48G50G03G5DG4EG52G58G50G69G51G74G11

Filosofie má v G57G52G50G57G52G03 G52G4BG4FG48G47G58G03 G53G52G5DG50G0CG51G0CG51G70G0FG03 G44G4FG48G03 G56G57G69G4FG48G03 G49G58G51G4EGFEG51G74G03 G4EG52G50G53G48G57G48G51G46G48G0FG03
G4EG57G48G55G70G03G50G58G56G74G03G53G4FG51G4CG57G11G03G39G48G47G4FG48G03G51G4CG46G4BG03G59GE3G44G4EG03G53G4FG51G74G03G1CG44G47G58G03G47G44G4FGE3G74G46G4BG0FG03G4EG57G48G55G70G03G53G1CG48G57G55G59G69G59G44G4DG74G03G5D antického
G47G0CG47G4CG46G57G59G74G11G03G31G48G4DGFEG44G56G57G0CG4DG4CG03G56G48G03G59G0CG51G58G4DG48G03G50G48G57G52G47G52G4FG52G4AG4CG46G4EGEAG50G03G52G57G69G5DG4EG69G50G0FG03G1CG48GE3G74G03G59G5DG57G44G4BG5CG03G50G48G5DG4CG03G59G0CG47G44G50i,
G4DG48G4DG4CG46G4BG03G4EG4FG44G56G4CG49G4CG4EG44G46G4CG0FG03G53G1CG48G47G50G0CG57G5CG0FG03G7EG4EG52G4FG5CG03G44G57G47G11G03G36G57G55G44G51G52G58G03G51G48G5DG24G56G57G69G59G44G4DG74G03G52G57G69G5DG4EG5CG03G53G1CG4CG55G52G5DG48G51G70G03G48G57G4CG4EG5CG03
a G53G55G69G59G44G0FG03G53G1CG48G47G48G59GE3G74G50G03G53G44G4EG03G53G55G52G45G4FG48G50G44G57G4CG4EG44G03G51G52G48G57G4CG46G4EG69G03G44G03G4FG52G4AG4CG46G4EG69G0FG03G59 G51G74GE5G03G4DG48G03G53G52G56G57G58G53G51G0CG03G53G1CG48G47-
G4FG52GE5G48G51G44G03G1CG44G47G44G03G51G52G59GEAG46G4BG03G5DG4DG4CGE3G57G0CG51G74G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G69G03G53G52G56G58G51G58G4DG74G03G5DG53G24G56G52G45G03G59G48G47G48G51G74G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EG70G4BG52G03G47G4CG44G4FG52G4AG58G03
o notný kus cesty dál.

G2EG52G55G48G56G53G52G51G47G48G51GFEG51G74G03G7EG4EG52G4F
Porovnejte G3DG4FG52G50G4EG5CG03G53G1CG48G47G56G79G4EG55G44G57G52G59G56G4EGEAG46G4BG03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G24 a vybrané dílo filosofické proveni-
G48G51G46G48G03G3BG3BG11G03GFEG4CG03G3BG3BG2CG11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74G03G0BG51G44G53G1CG11G03G2BG58G56G56G48G55G4FG52G59G5CG03Karteziánské meditaceG03GFEG4CG03G2FG5CG52G57G44G55G47G24G59G03
spis O postmodernismu) s knihou Vyznání Augustina Aurelia. Zkuste nalézt, jak
se v jednotlivých dílech liší postavení, role, úkoly a kompetence filosofie.


G14G11G17G11G03G33G48G55G4CG52G47G4CG5DG44G46G48G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48

G36G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG69G03 G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03 G56G48G03 G57G55G44G47G4CGFEG51G0CG03G47G0CG4FG74G03 G51G44G03 G47G59G0CG03 G59G48G4FG4EG69G03 G52G45G47G52G45G74G1DG03 G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG58G03
a G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG58G11G03G33G52G47G52G45G51G0CG03G4DG44G4EG52G03G58G03G47G44G57G44G46G48G03G46G48G4FG70G4BG52G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58 není jednoduché (a nepa-
nuje shoda v G57G52G50G0FG03G4DG44G4EG0CG03G58G55GFEG4CG57G0FG03G4EG47G5CG03G4DG48G47G51G44G03G48G53G52G46G4BG44G03G4EG52G51GFEG74G03G44G03G47G55G58G4BG69G03G5DG44GFEG74G51G69G11G03G31G0CG4EG47G5CG03G4DG48G03G5DG44G03
G53G55G59G51G74G4BG52G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG44G03G52G5DG51G44GFEG52G59G69G51G03G4DG4CGE5G03G33G52G56G4FG48G47G51G74G03G1BG74G50G44G51G03BoethiusG03G0BG53G52GFEG69G57G48G4EG03G39G2CG11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74G0CG0FG03
G57G55G44G47G4CGFEG51G0CG03G4DG48G03G52G57G46G48G50G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG5CG03G51G44G5DGEAG59G69G51G03Anselm z Canterbury (konec XI. aG03G53G52GFEátek
G3BG2CG2CG11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74G0CG11G03G30G24GE5G48G50G48G03G57G48G47G5CG03G1CG74G46G4CG0FG03GE5G48G03G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G53G1CG48GE3G4FG44G03G59G48G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG58G03G51G0CG4EG47G5CG03G59 tomto
období.
G2EG44GE5G47G52G53G69G47G51G0CG03patristika je historicky starší. Název je odvozen z latinského
patresG0FG03GFEG74G50GE5G03G56G48G03G50G5CG56G4FG74G03G46G74G55G4EG48G59G51G74G03G52G57G46G52G59G70G03G0Bpatres ecclesiasticiG0CG0FG03G4EG57G48G1CG74G03G4DG56G52G58G03G59 rámci ka-
G57G52G4FG4CG46G4EG70G03G47G52G4AG50G44G57G4CG4EG5CG03G58G59G69G47G0CG51G4CG03G5DG44G03G56G59G0CG47G4EG5CG03G53G55G44G59G70G03G59G74G55G5CG0FG03G4DG4CG50GE5G03G4DG48G03G53G1CG4CG53G4CG56G52G59G69G51G03G56G57G44G57G58G57G03G53G55G44G59o-
G59G0CG55G51G70G03G44G58G57G52G55G4CG57G5CG03G59G48G47G4FG48G03G5DG4DG48G59G48G51G70G4BG52G03G56G4FG52G59G44G03G25G52GE5G74G4BG52G11G03G33G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG58G03G4FG5DG48G03G46G4BG44G55G44G4EG57G48G55G4CG5DG52G59G44G57G03G4DG44G4EG52G03
postupné pronikání filosofické terminologie a metodologie do myšlení raných
G4EG1CG48G56G22G44nských myslitG48G4FG24G0FG03 G4EG57G48G55G70G03 G55G52G47G74G46G74G03 G56G48G03 G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG70G03 G57G48G52G4FG52G4AG4CG4CG03 G53G52G56G4EG5CG57G4FG52G03 G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EG70G03
nástroje pro racionální uchopení zjevení.
V G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG46G48G03G56G4CG03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG70G03G50G5CGE3G4FG48G51G74G03G0BG44G22G03G4DG4CGE5G03G59GEAG46G4BG52G47G51G74G03–G03G1CG48G46G4EG70G03GFEG4CG03G5DG69G53G44G47G51G74G03– la-
G57G4CG51G56G4EG70G0CG03G52G56G59G52G4DG58G4DG48G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EG70G03G5DG51G44G4FG52G56G57G4CG03G44G03G4DG48G4FG4CG4EG52GE5G03G56G48G03G4BG4CG56G57oG55G4CG46G4EG5CG03G53G1CG48G4EG55GEAG59G69G03G56 helénismem
GFEG4CG03 G53G52G5DG47G51G74G03 G44G51G57G4CG4EG52G58G03 G4DG48G03 G53G4FG51G0CG03 G56G48G5DG51G69G50G48G51G52G03 G56 G44G51G57G4CG46G4EG52G58G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EG52G58G03G57G55G44G47G4CG46G74G11G03G31G52G57G51G0CG03G57G48G47G5CG03
GFEG48rpá zejména z G51G52G59G52G53G4FG44G57G79G51G56G4EGEAG46G4BG03G44G03G56G57G52G4CG46G4EGEAG46G4BG03G5DG47G55G52G4DG24G0FG03G52G59GE3G48G50G03G51G48G46G4BG5CG45G74G03G44G4EG57G4CG59G51G74G03G53G55G69G46G48G03
s G47G74G4FG5CG03G33G4FG44G57G79G51G44G03GFEG4CG03G24G55G4CG56G57G52G57G48G4FG44G03G44G03G51G69G56G4FG48G47G52G59G51G74G4EG24G03G59G03G4DG48G4DG4CG46G4BG03GE3G4EG52G4FG69G46G4BG11
Scholastika je v tomto ohleG47G58G03G5DG51G44GFEG51G0CG03G46G4BG58G47GE3G74G0FG03G4DG48G4FG4CG4EG52GE5G03GFEG48G55G53G69G03G5D mála primár-
G51G74G46G4BG03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EGEAG46G4BG03G56G53G4CG56G24G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G70G03G45G5CG4FG5CG03G47G1CG74G59G48G03G53G1CG48G4FG52GE5G48G51G5CG03G47G52G03G4FG44G57G4CG51G5CG03G44G03G59G0CG57GE3G74G03G5DG51G44G4FG52G56G57G03G0BG51e-
G4DG48G51G0CG03 G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EGEAG46G4BG03 G44G51G57G4CG46G4EGEAG46G4BG03 G47G0CG4FG03 G0BG5DG59G4FG69GE3G57G0CG03G47G0CG4FG03 G24G55G4CG56G57G52G57G48G4FG52G59GEAG46G4BG0CG03 G56G48G03 G52G45G4DG48G59G58G4DG48G03 G44GE5G03 G53G52G03
poloviG51G0CG03G3BG2CG2CG11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74G0FG03G4EG47G5CG03G4DG56G52G58G03G53G52G56G57G58G53G51G0CG03G53G1CG48G4EG4FG69G47G69ny z G44G55G44G45GE3G57G4CG51G5CG03GFEG4CG03G4BG48G45G55G48G4DGE3G57G4CG51G5CG0FG03G57G48G47G5CG03
G14G11G03G26G4BG44G55G44G4EG57G48G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48

12
G5DG53G55G52G56G57G1CG48G47G4EG52G59G44G51G0CG03G53G1CG48G56G03G50G58G56G4FG4CG50G56G4EGEAG03G56G59G0CG57G11G03G3D G1CG48GFEG57G4CG51G5CG03G47G52G03G4FG44G57G4CG51G5CG03G56G48G03G5DG44GFEG74G51G69G03G53G1CG48G4EG4FG69G47G44G57G03G59G0Ct-
GE3G4CG51G52G58G03G44GE5G03G59G48G03G3BG2CG2CG2CG11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74G03G44G03G53G52G47G0CG4DG4CG11
Název scholastika je odvozen z latinského schola (škola). Jedná se
o G56G5CG56G57G70G50G03 G59G5CG58GFEG52G59G69G51G74G03 G44G03 G59G0CG47G0CG51G74G0FG03 G4EG57G48G55GEAG03 G45G5CG4FG03 G53G55G44G4EG57G4CG4EG52G59G69G51G03 G51G44G03 G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EGEAG46G4BG03 GE3G4EG52G4FG69G46G4BG11G03
G2BG4FG44G59G51G74G50G03G55G5CG56G48G50G03G57G52G4BG52G57G52G03G59G5DG47G0CG4FG69G59G44G46G74G4BG52G03G56G5CG56G57G70G50G58G0FG03G4EG57G48G55GEAG03G51G44G59G44G5DG58G4DG48G03G51G44G03G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG58G0FG03G4DG48G03G50e-
G57G52G47G44G0FG03G4DG74GE5G03G56G48G03G45G0CG4BG48G50G03G59G5DG47G0CG4FG69G59G44G46G74G4BG52G03G53G55G52G46G48G56G58G03G58GE5G74G59G44G4FG52G03– tzv. scholastická metoda. Pod-
statným znakem scholastické metody je vymezení kompetencí rozumu a autorit,
G57G4DG11G03G44G58G57G52G55G4CG57G5CG03G56G59G44G57G70G4BG52G03G33G74G56G50G44G03G44G03G46G74G55G4EG48G59G51G74G46G4BG03G52G57G46G24G03GFEG4CG03G58GFEG4CG57G48G4FG24G11G03G2EG4FG74GFEG52G59GEAG50G4CG03G52G57G69G5DG4EG44G50G4CG03G53G44G4EG03
jsou: Jaký je vztah mezi rozumem a autoritami? Má racionalita a kritický rozumo-
G59GEAG03G53G1CG74G56G57G58G53G03G4E G57G48G52G4FG52G4AG4CG46G4EGEAG50G03G0BG44G03G51G48G4DG48G51G03G57G48G52G4FG52G4AG4CG46G4EGEAG50G0CG03G53G55G52G45G4FG70G50G24G50G03G51G0CG4DG44G4EG70G03G50G52GE5G51G52G56G57G4CG0FG03G51e-
bo jeG03G57G1CG48G45G44G03 G51G69G56G4FG48G47G52G59G44G57G03 G56G4FG52G59G44G03 G44G03 G51G69G5DG52G55G5CG03 G44G58G57G52G55G4CG57G03 G44G03 G51G48G53G1CG48G4EG55G44GFEG52G59G44G57G03 G4DG48G4DG4CG46G4BG03 G5DG69G59G0CG55G5CG03 GFEG4CG03
G47G52G53G52G55G58GFEG48G51G74G22G03 G24 jak se vyrovnat s G57G74G50G0FG03 GE5G48G03 G56G4CG03 G44G58G57G52G55G4CG57G5CG03 G51G0CG4EG47G5CG03 G59 G51G0CGFEG48G50G03 G53G55G52G57G4CG1CG48GFEG74G22G03
SchoG4FG44G56G57G4CG46G4EG69G03 G50G48G57G52G47G44G03 G57G74G50G57G52G03 G59G5CG57G59G69G1CG74G03 G4DG44G56G51G70G03 G53G52G58G57G52G03 G50G48G5DG4CG03 auctoritas a ratioG0FG03 G53G1CG4CGFEG48G50GE5G03
G58G55GFEG58G4DG48G03G4EG44GE5dému z G57G0CG46G4BG57G52G03G53G79G4FG24G03G0BG52G59GE3G48G50GE5G48G03G51G48G03G51G58G57G51G0CG03G53G55G52G57G4CG4EG4FG44G47G51GEAG46G4BG0CG03G56G59G70G03G50G74G56G57G52G11
G30G48G57G52G47G44G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG24G0FG03G59 G51G69G59G44G5DG51G52G56G57G4CG03G51G44G03G53G55G52G4AG55G44G50G52G59G52G58G03G53G1CG48G47G50G4FG58G59G58G03Petra Abae-
larada v díle Sic et Non a s G59G5CG58GE5G4CG57G74G50G03G56G5CG56G57G48G50G44G57G4CG5DG52G59G44G51GEAG46G4BG03G5DG51G44G4FG52G56G57G74G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G70G03Petr Lom-
bardský shrnul do svých Knih sentencíG0FG03 G56G48G03 G53G52G56G57G58G53G51G0CG03 G5DG49G52G55G50G52G59G44G4FG44 do jasné
G56G57G55G58G4EG57G58G55G5CG0FG03G4EG57G48G55G52G58G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G52G59G70G03G44G03G50G5CG56G4FG4CG57G48G4FG70G03G59G48G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG46G48G03G5DG53G55G44G59G4CG47G4FG44G03G47G52G47G55GE5G52G59G44G4FG4CG11G03G38G56G57á-
lená podoba scholastické metody vypadá takto:
- quaestio (stanovení zkoumané otázky)
- proG03G0BG58G59G48G47G48G51G74G03G51G69G5DG52G55G24G03G44G58G57G52G55G4CG57G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G70G03G56G48G03G4EG48G03G5DG4EG52G58G50G44G51G70G03G52G57G69G5DG46G48G03G56G57G44G59G0CG4FG5CG03G4DG4CG56G57GEAG50G03G5DG53G24G10
sobem)
- sed contraG03G0BG5DG53G52G46G4BG5CG45G51G0CG51G74G03G58G59G48G47G48G51GEAG46G4BG03G51G69G5DG52G55G24G03G56G57G44G51G52G59G4CG56G4EG48G50G03G4DG4CG51G70G0FG03GFEG4CG03G57G70GE5G48G03G44G58G57G52G55G4CG57G5CG0C
- respondeoG03G0BG52G47G53G52G59G0CG07G03G51G44G03G52G57G69G5DG4EG58G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G69G03G56G48G03G5DG53G55G44G59G4CG47G4FG44G03G47G55GE5G74G03G51G69G5DG52G55G58G03contra, avšak
G56G51G44GE5G74G03G56G48G03G44G55G4AG58G50G48G51G57G52G59G44G57G03G53G1CG48G47G48G59GE3G74G50G03G51G44G03G45G69G5DG4CG03G55G52G5DG58G50G58G03G44G03G53G52G56G57G58G53G51G0CG03G4DG48G47G48G51G03G53G52G03G47G55G58G4BG70G50G03
G59G5CG56G59G0CG57G4FG58G4DG48G03GE3G53G44G57G51G70G03G53G52G46G4BG52G53G48G51G74G03G51G69G5DG52G55G24G03pro v této otázce).


Shrnutí kapitoly
G36G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G03G50G5CGE3G4FG48G51G74G03G59G5CG55G24G56G57G69G03G5D G44G51G57G4CG46G4EG70G4BG52G03G47G0CG47G4CG46G57G59G74G03G44G03G4DG48G03G53G52G47G56G57G44G57G51GEAG50G03G5DG53G24G56G52G45G48G50G03G52G59G4FG4CG59-
G51G0CG51G52G03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EGEAG50G03G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G57G59G74G50G11G03G29G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G56G48G03G59G48G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58G03G0BG51G44G55G52G5DG47G74G4FG03G52G47G03G44G51G57G4CG4EG5CG0CG03
G55G52G5DG59G74G4DG74G03G59G03G4DG4CG51GEAG46G4BG03G53G52G47G50G74G51G4EG69G46G4BG0FG03G56G03GFEG69G56G57G48GFEG51G0CG03G53G52G5DG50G0CG51G0CG51GEAG50G4CG03kompetencemi a úkoly,
G44G4FG48G03G51G4CG4EG47G5CG03G56G48G03G51G48G56G57G44G4FG44G03G59GEAG4BG55G44G47G51G0CG03G56G4FG58GE5G4EG52G58G03G57G48G52G4FG52G4AG4CG48G11G03G27G44G57G44G46G48G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58G03G4CG03G4DG48G4BG52G03G48G53G52G46G4BG03
G4DG48G03G5DG69G59G4CG56G4FG69G03G51G44G03G4FG4CG45G52G59G24G4FG4CG03G47G44G57G58G4DG74G46G74G4BG52G0FG03G53G1CG48G56G57G52G03G56G48G03G55G52G5DG4FG4CGE3G58G4DG74G03G47G59G0CG03G48G57G44G53G5CG03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G4BG52G03G50G5Cš-
G4FG48G51G74G1DG03G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G0BG52G45G47G52G45G74G03G46G74G55G4EG48G59G51G74G46G4BG03G52G57G46G24G0CG03G44G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG44G03G0BG57G48G47G5CG03G56G5CG56G57G70G50G03GE3G4EG52G4FG51ích na-
G58G4EG03G44G03G58GE5G74G59G69G51G74G03GE3G4EG52G4FG56G4EG70G03– tj. scholastické – metody).

Otázky
G14G11G03G2DG44G4EG03G45G5CG56G57G48G03G59G5CG50G48G5DG4CG4FG4CG03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG22
G15G11G03G33G55G52GFEG03G4FG5DG48G03G53G52G59G44GE5G52G59G44G57G03G55G48G49G52G55G50G44G46G4CG03G5DG44G03G58G4EG52G51GFEG48G51G74G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58G22G03G2DG44G4EG70G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G03G4BG48G55G48G5DG48G03
a G51G48G53G55G44G59G52G59G0CG55G51G69G03G58GFEG48G51G74G03G5DG51G69G57G48G22
G16G11G03G2DG44G4EGEAG50G03G5DG53G24G56G52G45G48G50G03G52G59G4FG4CG59G51G4CG4FG52G03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG70G03G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G57G59G74 myšlení lidí v pozdní antice
G44G03G51G44G03G53G52GFEG69G57G4EG58G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58G22
4. V GFEG48G50G03G56G48G03G5DG50G0CG51G4CG4FG5CG03G4EG52G50G53G48G57G48G51G46G48G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G59G48G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG58G22G03G2FG5DG48G03G4DG48GE3G57G0CG03G4BG52G59G52G1CG4CG57G03G52G03G4EG55G4C-
tické racionální filosofii?
G18G11G03GFDG74G50G03G56G48G03G4FG4CGE3G74G03G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G44G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG44G22
6. K GFEG48G50G58G03G50G0CG4FG44G03G56G4FG52G58GE5G4CG57G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG46G4EG69G03G50G48G57G52G47G44G22G03G2DG44G4EG03G45G5CG56G57e ji charakterizovali?


G14G11G03G26G4BG44G55G44G4EG57G48G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48

13
Studijní literatura
J. de Vries, Základní pojmy scholastiky, Praha: Rezek 1998
R. Heinzmann, G36G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG69G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48, Olomouc: Nakladatelství Olomouc 2000
H. Pavlincová, B. Horyna, G29G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G51G69G45G52GE5G48G51G56G57G59G74G11G03G33G52G4EG58G56G03G52G03G57G5CG53G52G4FG52G4AG4CG4C. Brno: Masa-
rykova univerzita 1999
A. de Libera, Stredoveká filozofia, Bratislava: Archa 1994

G35G52G5DGE3G4CG1CG58G4DG74G46G74G03G4FG4CG57G48G55G44G57G58G55G44G03G53G55G52G03G5DG69G4DG48G50G46G48
C. Tresmontant, Bible a antická tradice, Praha: Vyšehrad 1970
C. Tresmontant, G3DG69G4EG4FG44G47G51G74G03G53G52G4DG50G5CG03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG70G03G50G48G57G44G49G5CG5DG4CG4EG5C, Praha: Aula 1994
E. Gilson, G25G24G4BG03G44G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48, Praha: OIKOYMENH 1994
Z. Kratochvíl: G36G57G58G47G4CG48G03G52G03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G57G59G74G03G44G03G1CG48G46G4EG70G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG4CG0FG03G33G55G44G4BG44G1DG03GFDG48G56G4EG69G03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG69G03G44G4Ea-
demie 1994
2. Patristika a Aurelius Augustinus

14

2. PATRISTIKA A AURELIUS AUGUSTINUS

V této kapitole se dozvíte:
• G52G03G53G52G56G57G58G53G51G70G03G57G55G44G51G56G49G52G55G50G44G46G4CG03G1CG48G46G4EG70G03G44G03G1CG74G50G56G4EG70G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G59G48G03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG52G58G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG4C
• G4DG44G4EG70G03G53G55G52G45G4FG70G50G5CG03G1CG48GE3G4CG4FG44G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G03G59 období patristiky
• G4DG44G4EG52G58G03G55G52G4FG4CG03G4BG55G69G4FG44G03G44G51G57G4CG46G4EG69G03G50G52G58G47G55G52G56G57G03G53G1CG4CG03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG70G03G44G53G52G4FG52G4AG48G57G4CG46G48
• G4EG47G52G03G57G52G03G45G5CG4FG03G24G58G55G48G4FG4CG58G56G03G24G58G4AG58G56G57G4CG51G58G56G03G44G03G4DG44G4EGEAG03G59G4FG4CG59G03G50G0CG4FG03G51G44G03G47G44G4FGE3G74G03G59GEAG59G52G4DG4CG03G56G57G1CeG47G52G59G0CG4EG70G4BG52G03
myšlení

Budete schopni:
• posoudit vliv filosG52G49G4CG48G03G51G44G03G58G57G59G69G1CG48G51G74G03G51G52G59G70G4BG52G03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G4EG70G4BG52G03G53G52G4BG4FG48G47G58G03G51G44G03G56G59G0CG57
• orientovat se v problémech patristické filosofie
• G52G46G48G51G4CG57G03G59GEAG5DG51G44G50G03G24G58G55G48G4FG4CG44G03G24G58G4AG58G56G57G4CG51G44G03G53G55G52G03G47G44G4FGE3G74G03G55G52G5DG59G52G4DG03G56G57G1CG48G47G52G59G0CG4EG70G4BG52G03G50G5CGE3G4FG48G51G74

G2EG4FG74GFEG52G59G69G03G56G4FG52G59G44G03G57G70G57G52G03G4EG44G53G4CG57G52G4FG5C: patristika, apologetika, víra a rozum, hermeneutika,
skepse, zlo, predestinace, láska


GFDG44G56G03G53G52G57G1CG48G45G51GEAG03G4EG03G53G55G52G56G57G58G47G52G59G69G51G74G03G58GFEG4CG59G44G03G4EG44G53G4CG57G52G4FG5CG1D
G14G03G0EG03G16G03G4BG52G47G4CG51G5CG03G0BG57G48G52G55G4CG48G03G0EG03G1CG48GE3G48G51G74G03G7EG4FG52G4BG03G44G03G47G52G53G4FG16G58G4DG74G46G74G03G56G57G58G47G4CG58G50G0C


2.1. Patristika, apologetika a Órigenés

G26G52G03 G4DG48G03 G57G52G03 G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03 G4DG48G03 G5DG51G69G50G52G03 G5DG03 G53G1CG48G47G46G4BG52G5DG74G03 G4EG44G53G4CG57G52G4FG5CG11G03 G37G48G07G03 G44G4FG48G56G53G52G16G03 G56G57G55G58GFEG51G0CG03
k její dataci. Nejširší vymezení patristiky by pokrývalo období od poapoštolské
G70G55G5CG03G53G52G03G3BG2CG2CG11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74G0FG03G4EG47G5CG03G4DG4CGE5G03G51G48G51G74G03G53G52G46G4BG5CG45G03G52G03G57G52G50G0FG03GE5G48G03G51G44G56G57G52G58G53G4CG4FG44G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG44G0FG03G57G44G4EGE5G48G03G45G5CG03
G56G48G03G4DG48G47G51G44G4FG52G03G52G03G48G53G52G46G4BG58G0FG03G4EG57G48G55G69G03G4DG48G03G56G59GEAG50G03G57G55G59G69G51G74G50G03G5DG51G44GFEG51G0CG03G47G48G4FGE3G74G03G51G48GE5G03G56G46G4BG52G4FG44G56G57G4CG4EG44G11G03G2DG48G4FG4CG4EG52GE5G03
patristiku charakG57G48G55G4CG5DG58G4DG48G03 G53G55G52G50G74G57G69G51G74G03 G44G51G57G4CG46G4EG70G4BG52G03 G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG46G4EG70G4BG52G03 G52G47G4EG44G5DG58G03 G47G52G03 G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51-
G56G4EG70G4BG52G03G59G4CG47G0CG51G74G03G56G59G0CG57G44G0FG03G57G48G47G5CG03G46G4BG55G4CG56G57G4CG44G51G4CG5DG44G46G48G03G49G4CG4FG52G56G52G49G4CG48G0FG03G5DG53G55G44G59G4CG47G4FG44G03G56G48G03G58G4EG52G51GFEG58G4DG48G03G4DG4CGE5G03G53G55G52G56a-
G5DG48G51G74G50G03G56G48G03G4EG1CG48G56G22G44G51G56G57G59G74G03G59 G55G69G50G46G4CG03G1CG74G50G56G4EG70G4BG52G03G4CG50G53G70G55G4CG44G11G03G33G55G52G57G52G03G4FG5DG48G03G57G59G55G47G4CG57G0FG03GE5G48G03G53G44G57G55G4CG56G57G4CG4EG44G03G4EG52n-
GFEG74G03G51G0CG4EG47G5CG03G59 G53G55G24G45G0CG4BG58G03G39G11G03G56G57G52G4FG48G57G74