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Studijní materiály
Zjednodušená ukázka:
Stáhnout celý tento materiálca, America, the Arabs States, Europe and Central Asia.
Helping activities in Africa
Years of crisis have left a legacy of high levels of unemployment, combined with low wages and social conflict. Nearly half of the population in sub-Saharan Africa live under the poverty threshold. With the continuation of economic reforms and the settlement of conflicts in Africa, a favourable context for recovery is gradually emerging. A recent ILO/UNDP report (Jobs for Africa) insists that many countries in the region could break with the legacy of poverty, and that the nascent recovery should be seen as a “launching pad for takeoff if the right policies are introduced and pursued”.
As the ILO flagship Programme in Africa addressing the growing unemployment, underemployment and poverty challenge, Jobs in Africa aims at enhancing the capacity of our constituents and other actors to influence economic policy and the deployment of public and private sector investment so that it is more effectively directed towards the promotion of productive employment and the reduction of poverty.
This has been pursued by advocating the implementation of policies favouring the poor within an environment which fosters productivity and efficiency, thus enhancing the growth and competitiveness of the economy and facilitating labour force mobility and skills development.These efforts have also led to the mainstreaming of gendersensitive employment, poverty strategies and programmes for the creation of more and better jobs, the promotion of entrepreneurship and the development and protection (against HIV/AIDS) of human resources in several African countries.
On its fiftieth anniversary in 1969, ILO was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
ILO has a staff of about 2.250, serving at headquarters and in 40 field offices around the world. Its budget for 2000-2001 was about $467 mln.
Director-General: Mr. Juan Somavia (Chile)
Headquarters: Department of Communication 4, route des Morillons, CH–1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland.
E-mail: HYPERLINK "mailto:webinfo@hql.ilo.ch" webinfo@hql.ilo.ch
Internet: HYPERLINK "http://www.ilo.org" www.ilo.org
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Vloženo: 17.08.2009
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